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Regulatory5 December 202410 min read

AHPRA Mandatory Notifications: When and How to Report

Understanding your obligations around mandatory notifications to AHPRA. This guide explains when you must report, what happens next, and how to protect yourself.

Hamilton Bailey

Principal Lawyer

AHPRA Mandatory Notifications

Mandatory notification requirements place significant obligations on health practitioners and employers. Understanding when and how to make notifications is essential.

When Notification is Required

Practitioner Conduct

You must notify AHPRA if you reasonably believe a registered health practitioner has:

Impairment

  • Physical or mental impairment
  • Condition affecting ability to practise
  • Impairment placing public at risk

Intoxication

  • Practising while intoxicated by drugs or alcohol
  • Pattern of substance abuse affecting practice

Significant Departure from Standards

  • Practice significantly below expected standard
  • Placing public at substantial risk of harm

Sexual Misconduct

  • Any sexual conduct with a patient
  • Inappropriate sexual behaviour in practice context

Who Must Notify

The following have mandatory notification obligations:

  • Registered health practitioners
  • Employers of health practitioners
  • Education providers

Making a Notification

What to Include

Notifications should contain:

  • Identity of the practitioner concerned
  • Specific conduct or behaviour observed
  • Dates and circumstances
  • Any witnesses or supporting information
  • Your contact details and capacity

How to Submit

Notifications can be made:

  • Online via AHPRA portal
  • In writing to AHPRA
  • Through employer (for employed practitioners)

Timing

Notifications should be made:

  • Promptly after forming reasonable belief
  • Without unnecessary delay
  • After gathering sufficient information

What Happens After Notification

AHPRA Assessment

AHPRA will:

  1. Acknowledge receipt of notification
  2. Assess the information provided
  3. Determine appropriate regulatory response
  4. May request further information
  5. May contact the practitioner

Possible Outcomes

Notifications may result in:

  • No further action
  • Health assessment requirement
  • Investigation
  • Conditions on registration
  • Suspension of registration
  • Referral to tribunal

Protecting Yourself

Documentation

Maintain records of:

  • Observations and concerns
  • Conversations and advice sought
  • Decision-making process
  • Notification submitted

Legal Protections

Protections for notifiers include:

  • Immunity from civil liability
  • Protection from victimisation
  • Confidentiality of identity (usually)

When in Doubt

If uncertain about notification obligations:

  • Seek advice from professional association
  • Consult legal counsel
  • Contact AHPRA for guidance
  • Consider employer resources

Employer Obligations

Additional Employer Duties

Employers must also notify when:

  • Practitioner's registration suspended or cancelled
  • Conduct potentially poses public risk
  • Practitioner terminated for conduct reasons

Employer Protections

Employers making notifications are:

  • Protected from liability
  • Required to maintain appropriate records
  • Obliged to avoid victimising notifiers

Exceptions to Mandatory Notification

Treatment Provider Exception

You are not required to notify if:

  • You are treating the practitioner
  • You form belief through treatment relationship
  • Exception applies to treating practitioners only

Employer Exception (QLD)

Queensland provides limited exception for employers addressing conduct internally, subject to specific requirements.

Common Questions

Anonymous Notifications

While notifications need not be anonymous, AHPRA generally protects notifier identity unless:

  • Disclosure required for natural justice
  • Legal proceedings require disclosure

Notification vs Complaint

Mandatory notifications differ from voluntary complaints:

  • Notifications are legally required
  • Complaints may be made by anyone
  • Different thresholds apply

Self-Notification

Practitioners should self-notify if:

  • Charged with certain offences
  • Affected by impairment
  • No longer meet registration standards

Conclusion

Mandatory notification obligations are serious legal requirements. While notification decisions can be difficult, understanding your obligations and the process helps ensure appropriate action. When in doubt, seek professional advice before deciding not to notify.

AHPRAmandatory notificationhealthcare regulationcompliance
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About the Author

Hamilton Bailey

Principal Lawyer

Expert in healthcare law with extensive experience advising medical practitioners across Australia.

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